Rara Academic by Rara Theme. But Spanish often requires the definite article in a way that would seem repetitious in English. In English, it usually isn't necessary to include "the" before each noun in a series. English has one definite article — "the" — but Spanish isn't so simple. There are four definite articles in Spanish, and they often all translate to the same little word in English: the. It also follows the gender-number rule. Spanish has four definite articles: el, la, los, and las. What Is Inflection in the Spanish Language? Una niña- A girl 3. Check out our articles on definite article uses and indefinite articles. I like to go to the movie theater on Fridays. Check out these examples with the different definite articles in Spanish. Note: The masculine plural definite and indefinite articles (los, unos) are also used to indicate a group of mixed sex. Using Indefinite Articles in Spanish: Examples and Exercises, How to use Spanish Definite Articles in Sentences, The Basic Rules for the Plural of Spanish Nouns, Definite Articles in Spanish – PDF Worksheet, La Rutina - Describing your Daily Routine in Spanish, La familia - Describing your family in Spanish, Drinks in Spanish: Vocabulary and Listening. Although the definite article is seldom mandatory with place names, it is used with many of them. The 4 forms of the definite article are: When a feminine singular noun begins with a stressed a or ha sound, the masculine definite article is used instead of the feminine definite article. Spanish has four definite articles: el, la, los, and las. In Spanish, nouns don't like to be alone, so they are often accompanied by articles! But Spanish also uses a definite article in many situations where English does not. Summary Chart A4 in Color – 3 per page – (1 page) There are three smaller copies of the previous Spanish articles chart on one page with lines for cutting. As can be seen in this list of country names, the use of the definite article can seem arbitrary. If the noun is feminine and singular (like. Days of the week are always masculine. When referring to objects or persons of a class in general, the definite article is needed. There are four forms for the indefinite article in Spanish: un, una, unos, unas. Profesora Barrera, ¿cómo está usted? Using Definite Articles to Refer to All Members of a Group, Using Definite Articles With Nouns Representing Concepts, Using Definite Articles With Personal Titles, Using Definite Articles With Days of the Week, Using Infinitives With Names of Languages, Using Definite Articles With Some Place Names, Using Definite Articles With Nouns Joined by, Use and Omission of the Definite Article in Spanish, A Guide to Using Definite Articles in Spanish, 13 Grammatical Mistakes You Can Avoid When Speaking Spanish, Neither Masculine nor Feminine: Using the Neuter Gender in Spanish, 35 Country and Place Names That Use the Definite Article in Spanish, 10 Things You Should Know About Gender in Spanish, Gender, an Inherent Characteristic of Spanish Nouns. Although there are a few exceptions, as a general rule a definite article is used in Spanish whenever "the" is used in English. SpanishDict is the world's most popular Spanish-English dictionary, translation, and learning website. We hope you find it very useful. English has single definite article, "the." Una blusa- A blouse 4. The Spanish definite article must agree with the gender and number of the noun that follows it. Although the following list isn't exhaustive, and there are exceptions to some of these rules, here are the major instances where Spanish includes a definite article absent in English. Un vaso- A glass 2. Spanish has five: el, la, lo, los, and las. A definite article always has to match both the gender and number of its noun. The definite article los is optional when referring to Estados Unidos (the United States). In Spanish, nouns don't like to be alone, so they are often accompanied by articles! This time, we are sharing a PDF worksheet about definite articles in Spanish, that is, words like “EL, LA, LOS LAS”, the equivalent to “THE” in English. Masculine articles are used with days of the week, infinitives, and names of languages. Articles are more common in Spanish than in English. Un gato- A cat 4. The article is omitted, however, when directly addressing the person. So if we want to say "The bed", we know that bed in Spanish is cama, and that it is a feminine noun so we must use La with it. The article generally is used before names of languages. Masculine articles are used with days of the week, infinitives, and names of languages. Check out these examples of feminine words that take the masculine singular article (el) in the singular, but the feminine plural article (las) in the plural. English has single definite article, "the." Want to learn more? For example, depending on the context, "Las fresas son rojas" can mean either that strawberries in general are red or that some particular strawberries are red. Gerald Erichsen is a Spanish language expert who has created Spanish lessons for ThoughtCo since 1998. (Professor Barrera, how are you?). Creative WO LatinContent/Gilaimages/Getty Images. But it still is needed in Spanish. But it can be omitted immediately following a verb that is used often with languages, such as hablar (to speak), or after the preposition en. Level: BeginnersSkill: Grammar/VocabularyRelated lessons: © Copyright 2020 SpanishLearningLab. Powered by WordPress. Students can work individually or in pairs to solve the exercises on this worksheet. Spanish has five definite articles, varying with number and gender: A definite article is a function word that comes before a noun to indicate that a particular being or thing is being referred to. Pretty much like in English, the indefinite article is used to refer to a non-specific item. Can be used as a wall chart or as a full page handout. Hola, thanks for stopping by. Here are the four forms that Spanish definite articles take. Una respuesta- A response 5… Summary Chart A4 in Color – (1 page) A chart with a summary of definite and indefinite articles in Spanish. In English, the article is often omitted with abstract nouns and nouns used in a general sense, ones that refer more to a concept than a tangible item. Definite Articles in Spanish – PDF Worksheet Hola, thanks for stopping by. When the same noun is plural, the regular feminine article is used. This time, we are sharing a PDF worksheet about definite articles in Spanish, that is, … Un camión- A truck Una is always used for singular, feminine words.For example: 1. Un libro- A book 3. Spanish has five: Spanish requires the definite article in various situations where it isn't used in English. First, this worksheet includes a list of very common music instruments in Spanish such as “guitarra, batería, etc.” In the first exercise, students should write down the definite article corresponding to the instrument on top of the boxes, for example: “la flauta” (the flute). Also, you will learn the names of a few music instruments in Spanish. Except in constructions where the day of the week follows a form of ser (a verb for "to be"), as in "Hoy es martes" (Today is Tuesday), the article is needed. In Spanish, there are 4 definite articles (“the”). They are divided into: definite and indefinite articles. Spanish requires the definite article in various situations where it isn't used in English. el – the (before masculine, singular noun) la – the (before feminine, singular noun) Note that this use of the definite article can create ambiguity that isn't present in English. Learn Spanish with free, communicative lessons. There are also cases where they don't have a direct English translation, but help to indicate the gender and number of a noun. An article is a noun modifier and it is placed before the noun.In English some examples of articles are: “the”, “a”, “an” and "some". Un niño- A boy 5. Definite articles are used to talk about specific nouns. Thus, “los gatos” could refer to a group of 10 male cats, or it could refer to a group of 9 female cats and one male cat. The definite article is used before most titles of a person being talked about. As for the second exercise, simply fill in the blanks in the text about Nicaragua’s passion for music with the appropriate definite articles in Spanish. Un is always used for singular, masculine words.For example: 1. Spanish articles indicate the gender (masculine or feminine) and number (singular or plural) of a noun, as well as whether or not a noun is a specific noun (definite or indefinite). Spanish articles indicate the gender (masculine or feminine) and number (singular or plural) of a noun, as well as whether or not a noun is a specific noun (definite or indefinite). Before I get too deep in this explaination, let me give you a chart of the definite articles in Spanish. Una casa- A house 2.
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